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Effects of Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibition on Fiber-Type Composition, Mitochondrial Biogenesis,and SIRT1 Expression in Rat Skeletal Muscle
Mitochondrial biogenesis muscle fiber composition nitric oxide nitric oxide synthase silent information regulator of transcription
2016/1/9
It was hypothesized that nitric oxide synthases (NOS) regulated SIRT1 expression and lead to a corresponding changes of contractile and metabolic properties in skeletal muscle. The purpose of the pres...
Effects of protein type and composition on postprandial markers of skeletal muscle anabolism, adipose tissue lipolysis, and hypothalamic gene expression
Whey protein Egg protein Hydrolyzed protein
2015/7/30
Skeletal muscle analyses revealed that compared to CTL: a) phosphorylated (p) markers of mTOR signaling [p-mTOR (Ser2481) and p-rps6 (Ser235/236)] were elevated 2–4-fold in all protein groups 90 min p...
Research article Comparison of pre-workout nitric oxide stimulating dietary supplements on skeletal muscle oxygen saturation, blood nitrate/nitrite, lipid peroxidation, and upper body exercise performance in resistance trained men
saturation blood nitrate/nitrite lipid peroxidation
2015/7/20
We compared Glycine Propionyl-L-Carnitine (GlycoCarn®) and three different pre-workout nutritional
supplements on measures of skeletal muscle oxygen saturation (StO2), blood nitrate/nitrite (NO...
Differential Response of Heat Shock Proteins to Uphill and Downhill Exercise in Heart, Skeletal Muscle, Lung and Kidney Tissues
HSP70 stress concentric exercise eccentric exercise metabolic stress
2015/5/18
Running on a horizontal plane is known to increase the concentration of the stress biomarker heat-shock protein (HSP), but no comparison of the expression of HSP70 has yet been established between the...
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Genotype Affects Skeletal Muscle Strength In Elite Athletes
Swimming triathlon genetic polymorphism sport performance
2015/4/23
Previous studies have associated angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) D allele with variability in the skeletal muscle baseline strength, though conclusions have been inconsistent across investigations...
Impaired Skeletal Muscle Oxygenation and Exercise Tolerance in Pulmonary Hypertension
PULMONARY HYPERTENSION SKELETAL MUSCLE OXYGENATION EXERCISE INTOLERANCE SUBMAXIMAL EXERCISE NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY
2017/4/20
Background: Limb muscle dysfunction is documented in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), but little is known regarding muscle oxygen (O2) supply and its possible effects on exercise tolerance in PA...
Resistance Exercise Training Alters Mitochondrial Function in Human Skeletal Muscle
RESISTANCE TRAINING SKELETAL MUSCLE MITOCHONDRIA BIOENERGETICS
2017/4/20
Introduction: Loss of mitochondrial competency is associated with several chronic illnesses. Therefore, strategies that maintain or increase mitochondrial function will likely be of benefit in numerou...
Effect of Heat Preconditioning by Microwave Hyperthermia on Human Skeletal Muscle After Eccentric Exercise
delayed-onset muscle soreness muscle damage repeated bout effect heat shock proteins
2015/4/7
The purpose of this study was to clarify whether heat preconditioning results in less eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage and muscle soreness, and whether the repeated bout effect is enhanced by ...
Running 338 kilometres within five days has no effect on body mass and body fat but reduces skeletal muscle mass – the Isarrun 2006
Body composition anthropometry ultra-running
2015/4/3
We investigated the change of body composition in ultraendurance runners during a multi-stage ultra-endurance run, the
Isarrun 2006 in Bavaria, Germany, where athletes had to run
338 km within 5 d...
The effect of unloading and reloading on the extracellular matrix in skeletal muscle: changes in muscle strength and motor activity
extracellular matrix unloading reloading muscle strength motor activityshown
2010/9/16
During three weeks of hindlimb suspension muscle mass decreased 36% (p<0.05) in Soleus (Sol) muscle, 17% (p<0.05) in Gastrocnemius (GM) and had tendences to decrease in plantaris (Pla) (15%) and in ex...
Effect of exercise on the content and composition of phospholipid-fatty acids in rat skeletal muscle
Phospholipid-fatty acids Skeletal muscle Exercise
2010/9/17
Phospholipid-fatty acid composition of the plasma membrane determines many of its properties. There are no data on effect of exercise on the fatty acid content and composition of skeletal muscle phosp...
A RAPID UP-REGULATION IN UCP3 TRANSCRIPTIONAL ACTIVITY IN RESPONSE TO MODERATE INTENSITY EXERCISE IN RAT SKELETAL MUSCLE
UCP FFA GLUT4 exercise
2015/3/17
Uncoupling protein 3 (UPC3) is a candidate protein transporter that uncouples oxidative phosphorylation
of mitochondrial respiration in skeletal muscle. A number of studies on UCP3 functions under v...