搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“食品科学技术基础学科 children”相关记录32条 . 查询时间(0.076 秒)
Comparison of global nutrient profiling systems for restricting the commercial marketing of foods and beverages of low nutritional quality to children in Canada
food processing healthfulness marketing restrictions children nutrition policy
2018/11/21
Background: The Canadian government recently committed to introduce legislation to restrict the commercial marketing of unhealthy foods and beverages to children.
Soya, maize, and sorghum–based ready-to-use therapeutic food with amino acid is as efficacious as the standard milk and peanut paste–based formulation for the treatment of severe acute malnutrition in children: a noninferiority individually randomized controlled efficacy clinical trial in Malawi
severe acute malnutrition anemia iron deficiency anemia efficacy ready-to-use therapeutic food amino acid sorghum soya cow milk
2018/11/16
Background: Development of more cost-effective ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF) is a global public health priority. To date, previous lower-cost recipes have been less effective than the standard ...
Soya, maize, and sorghum–based ready-to-use therapeutic food with amino acid is as efficacious as the standard milk and peanut paste–based formulation for the treatment of severe acute malnutrition in children: a noninferiority individually randomized controlled efficacy clinical trial in Malawi
severe acute malnutrition anemia iron deficiency anemia efficacy ready-to-use therapeutic food amino acid sorghum soya cow milk
2018/11/20
Background: Development of more cost-effective ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF) is a global public health priority. To date, previous lower-cost recipes have been less effective than the standard ...
Follow-up of a randomized trial on postdischarge nutrition in preterm-born children at age 8 y
preterm-born infants postdischarge nutrition follow-up growth body composition bone metabolic health
2018/11/15
Background: Early nutritional interventions may modulate health risks in preterm-born infants. Previously, we showed that preterm-born infants fed an isocaloric protein- and mineral-enriched postdisch...
Predictors of anemia in preschool children: Biomarkers Reflecting Inflammation and Nutritional Determinants of Anemia (BRINDA) project
anemia children inflammation iron survey
2018/11/15
Background: A lack of information on the etiology of anemia has hampered the design and monitoring of anemia-control efforts.
Factors associated with inflammation in preschool children and women of reproductive age: Biomarkers Reflecting Inflammation and Nutritional Determinants of Anemia (BRINDA) project
acute-phase response inflammation obesity stunting women and children
2018/11/15
Background: In many settings, populations experience recurrent exposure to inflammatory agents that catalyze fluctuations in the concentrations of acute-phase proteins and certain micronutrient biomar...
Dietary calcium intake recommendations for children: are they too high?
calcium children intake recommendations
2018/11/13
See corresponding articles on pages 1046 and 1214.
Calcium is an essential nutrient for ubiquitous physiologic processes. The skeleton serves as a reservoir to ensure calcium availability to support ...
Erratum for van Meer F et al. Developmental differences in the brain response to unhealthy food cues: an fMRI study of children and adults. Am J Clin Nutr 2016;104:1515–22
van Meer unhealthy food fMRI study
2018/11/13
Erratum for van Meer F et al. Developmental differences in the brain response to unhealthy food cues: an fMRI study of children and adults. Am J Clin Nutr 2016;104:1515–22.
Risk factors for death in children during inpatient treatment of severe acute malnutrition: a prospective cohort study
edema electrolytes HIV hypophosphatemia infections kwashiorkor malnutrition marasmus mortality refeeding syndrome
2018/11/12
Background: Children who receive in-hospital treatment of severe acute malnutrition often have high mortality rates, and the reasons are not well understood.
Objective: We assessed risk factors for d...
Associations between iodine intake, thyroid volume, and goiter rate in school-aged Chinese children from areas with high iodine drinking water concentrations
urine iodine concentration, urine iodine excretion, thyroid volume, total goiter rate, children
2018/11/12
Background: Excessive iodine intake may have adverse effects on the thyroid, particularly in children, but the safe upper iodine intake concentration in children is unclear.
Food portion size and energy density evoke different patterns of brain activation in children
energy density neuroimaging obesity pediatric portion size
2018/11/12
Background: Large portions of food promote intake, but the mechanisms that drive this effect are unclear. Previous neuroimaging studies have identified the brain-reward and decision-making systems tha...
Reference ranges for midupper arm circumference, upper arm muscle area, and upper arm fat area in US children and adolescents aged 1–20 y
arm nutritional assessment percentiles references stature
2018/11/12
Background: Midupper arm circumference (MUAC) has long been used in anthropometric assessments of nutritional status in field settings, especially in emergency situations, but percentile ranges for he...
Developmental differences in the brain response to unhealthy food cues: an fMRI study of children and adults
childhood obesity children food viewing healthy food fMRI
2018/12/19
Background: Food cues are omnipresent and may trigger overconsumption. In the past 2 decades, the prevalence of childhood obesity has increased dramatically. Because children’s brains are still develo...
Effect of complementary food supplementation on breastfeeding and home diet in rural Bangladeshi children
Bangladesh breastfeeding complementary food dietary diversity growth stunting supplementation
2018/12/19
Background: Complementary food supplements (CFSs) can enhance growth where stunting is common, but substitution for the usual diet may reduce observed benefits.
Biofortified β-carotene rice improves vitamin A intake and reduces the prevalence of inadequacy among women and young children in a simulated analysis in Bangladesh, Indonesia, and the Philippines
rice biofortification β-carotene vitamin A simulation dietary intake Bangladesh Indonesia Philippines Asia
2018/12/14
Background: Vitamin A deficiency continues to be a major public health problem affecting developing countries where people eat mostly rice as a staple food. In Asia, rice provides up to 80% of the tot...