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The recent trend of increasing Antarctic sea ice extent — seemingly at odds with climate model projections — can largely be explained by a natural climate fluctuation, according to a new study led by ...
Collecting and re-examining more than 5,600 estimates of ocean microbial cell and virus populations recorded over the past 25 years, researchers have found that viral populations vary dramatically fro...
Genetic diversity is crucial for the adaptation of exploited species like the pink abalone (Haliotis corrugata), faced with threats from climate change, overfishing and impacts associated with aquac...
Models designed to simulate physical or mechanical phenomena associated with the seafloor often require a knowledge of or at least an ability to estimate, the physical property structure of the upper ...
Oceanography is now engaged in the ambitious enterprise of designing and installing a global ocean observing system to provide unprecedented observation of seasonal to decadal variability (OCEANOBS99,...
Ocean optics concerns studies of light and its propagation through the ocean, and bio-optics connotes biological effects on optical properties and vice versa. These two terms are so intertwined that t...
The demographic responses of long-lived endangered species to climate variability can be complex. Nonlinearities in physical and biological processes can obscure relationships between changes in clima...
Lying at the confluence of the Eurasian Plate, the Indo-Australian Plate, and the Pacific Plate is the Indonesian archipelago. It is composed of more than 3,000 islands, covering a global surface area...
The relatively intense boundary currents of the western equatorial Pacific, as well as the western Pacific warm pool, have long been recognized as key components in the global climate system. More rec...
The 1997/1998 El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) was detected through observation of satellite-derived ocean color data (expressed as chlorophyll a) in the Indonesian seas. In addition to ENSO, ...
The Indonesian seas contain evidence of enhanced vertical mixing. Coupled with the highly stratified tropical thermocline, this enhanced mixing implies large vertical fluxes of heat and buoyancy from ...
Many processes contribute to the variations of currents, sea surface height (SSH), and thermocline depth in marginal seas. Energetic examples range broadly over time scales from slow mesoscale and int...
Almost 20 years ago, Oceanography published a short article entitled, "Satellite Ocean Color—Status Report" (Yoder et al., 1988). The article pointed out that the Coastal Zone Color Scanner (CZCS) was...
Despite an elevated mortality rate from lethal interactions with humans, the North Atlantic right whale population has continued to grow during the first decade of the new millennium. This unexpected ...
The CARIACO Ocean Time Series program has made monthly measurements of oxygen, nutrients, and carbon system parameters (∑CO2, alkalinity, pH) in the Cariaco Basin since 1996. At the same time, sedimen...

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