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Preventive Effect of Intrathecal Paracetamol on Spinal Cord Injury in Rats
Spinal Cord Ischemia Paraplegia
2015/10/15
Background: Ischemic injury of the spinal cord during the surgical repair of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms might lead to paraplegia. Although a number of different mechanisms have been proposed, t...
Effect of Lidocaine Volume and Concentration on Preventing Incidence and Severity of Propofol Injection Pain
Propofol Lidocaine Injections Pain
2015/10/12
Background: Propofol is one of common anesthetic drugs used in anesthesia. The most common side effects of propofol are local pain. Pretreatment with lidocaine can reduce propofol injection pain.
The Comparison of the Effect of Three Anesthetic Induction Regimens on the Arterial Oxygen Saturation in Children with Tetralogy of Fallot Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
Tetralogy of fallot SaO2% Halothane Ketamine
2015/9/24
Background: Tetralogy of fallot (TOF) is the most common cyanotic congenital heart disease. Anesthesia induction is a challenging issue in these patients due to the risk of worsening hypoxemia followi...
Assessment of Ketamine Effect as Adjuvant to Morphine in Post-Operative Pain Reduction in Donor Kidney Transplanted
Ketamine Morphine Pain Analgesia Post-operation
2015/9/22
Background: Morphine is a strong analgesic agent being used in acute pain but adverse effects may lead to its discontinuation before sufficient pain relief is obtained. Ketamine is an anti-nociceptive...
The Effect of Lidocaine and Magnesium Sulfate on Prevention of Ventricular Fibrillation in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery
Coronary artery bypasses grafting surgery Magnesium sulfate Lidocaine Ventricular fibrillation
2015/9/21
Background: One of the most common events, after the release of aortic cross-clamp in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery is reperfusion induced ventricular fibrillation, which...
The Effect of Intravenous Tranexamic Acid on Blood Loss in Lumbar Hernial Disc Resection under Inhalation and Total Intravenous Anesthesia
Tranexamic acid Halothane Total intravenous anesthesia Propofol Hernial disc resection
2015/9/18
Background: Tranexamic acid is a synthetic antifibrinolytic drug that reduces bleeding and transfusion requirements in cardiac surgery and total knee arthroplasty.
Comparing the Combination Effect of Propofol-Ketamine and Propofol-Alfentanil on Hemodynamic Stability during Induction of General Anesthesia in the Elderly
Propofol Ketamine Alfentanil Hemodynamic stability General anesthesia
2015/9/18
Background: Propofol (Diprivan), a modern intravenous hypnotic drug, produces a reduction in both cardiac index (CI) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) due to its sympatholytic activity. S-Ketamine (Ket...