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搜索结果: 1-15 共查到营养学 Amino acid相关记录26条 . 查询时间(0.093 秒)
Determining the sulfur amino acid (SAA) requirements of humans has remained elusive because of the complex nature of SAA metabolism. Current recommendations are based on nitrogen balance studies.
In patients with sepsis and systemic inflammatory response syndrome, amino acid extraction by the liver is enhanced, resulting in decreased plasma amino acid concentrations. Systematic investigatio...
In an earlier study, using a modification of the indicator amino acid oxidation approach, we concluded that the 1985 FAO/WHO/UNU–proposed lysine requirement of 12 mg·kg1 ·d1 is likely inadequate to...
Plasma free amino acid patterns in health and disease have been reported. However, amino acid concentrations in adult populations in developing countries and in patients with dengue, as a model for...
The currently accepted total aromatic amino acid requirement for adults is based on nitrogen balance measurements in individuals who received their intake of aromatic amino acids solely as phenylal...
Estimation of the minimum requirement for indispensable amino acids (IAAs) has been attempted by assuming that obligatory oxidative losses (OOLs) of IAAs can be approximated from nitrogen losses an...
Branched-chain amino acids have been reported to improve fetal brain development in a rat model in which maternal phenylketonuria (PKU) is induced by the inclusion of an inhibitor of phenylalanine ...
Background: The liver plays a central role in amino acid metabolism. However, because of limited accessibility of the portal vein, human data on this subject are scarce.Objective: We studied hepatic a...
Background: Milk protein, in particular the whey fraction, has been shown to display insulinotrophic properties in healthy persons and persons with type 2 diabetes. In parallel to the hyperinsulinemia...
The 1985 FAO/WHO/UNU upper requirement for the sulfur-containing amino acids in healthy adults, which was set at 13 mg ?kg−1 ?d−1, is based on nitrogen balance studies in Western subjects....
We assessed the effect of parenteral glutamine supplementation on plasma amino acid concentrations in extremely low-birth-weight infants receiving parenteral nutrition (PN).
In earlier studies with well-nourished subjects that used a 24-h indicator amino acid oxidation or balance approach, we concluded that the 1985 FAO/WHO/UNU requirement for lysine (12 mg · kg−1 ·...
Oral ingestion of proteins or amino acids is associated with endothelial dysfunction. The effect of commercial amino acid peritoneal dialysis solutions on vascular function is unknown.
Nutritional supplementation may be used to treat muscle loss with aging (sarcopenia). However, if physical activity does not increase, the elderly tend to compensate for the increased energy delivered...
Background: We previously questioned the validity of the 1985 FAO/WHO/UNU upper requirement value for threonine (7 mg · kg−1 · d−1) and proposed a tentative mean requirement of 1...

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