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Effect of perioperative nutrition, with and without arginine supplementation, on nutritional status, immune function, postoperative morbidity, and survival in severely malnourished head and neck cancer patients
cytokines postoperative complications survival
2016/6/12
Malnourished head and neck cancer patients are at
increased risk of postoperative complications.
Arginine flux and intravascular nitric oxide synthesis in severe childhood undernutrition
Arginine kinetics nitric oxide edematous severe childhood undernutrition nonedematous severe childhood undernutrition marasmus kwashiorkor
2008/12/25
Background: Although nutritionally dispensable amino acids are not essential in the diet, adequate synthesis is necessary for maintenance of good health. Whereas children with edematous severe childho...
Plasma arginine and citrulline concentrations in critically ill children: strong relation with inflammation
Plasma amino acid concentrations arginine citrulline children critical illness
2008/12/17
Background: The amino acid arginine plays a key role in many metabolic processes in health and disease. Low arginine concentrations are found in various illnesses in children.Objective: The objective ...
Interorgan amino acid exchange in humans: consequences for arginine and citrulline metabolism1,2,3
Glutamine citrulline arginine gut liver kidney
2008/12/11
Background: The liver plays a central role in amino acid metabolism. However, because of limited accessibility of the portal vein, human data on this subject are scarce.Objective: We studied hepatic a...
Oral arginine does not stimulate an increase in insulin concentration but delays glucose disposal
Protein amino acids glucagon glucagon resistance insulin glucose tolerance gastric emptying arginine
2016/12/19
Background: Ingested protein increases circulating insulin concentrations. Several years ago it was also determined that an intravenously administered mixture of 10 essential amino acids stimulat...
Arginine intake,blood pressure,and the incidence of acute coronary events in men:the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study
Acute coronary events arginine intake nitric oxide myocardial infarction population studies prospective studies L-arginine Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study Finnish men
2016/12/19
Background: Evidence suggests that dietary supplementation of L-arginine, the precursor of nitric oxide, may protect arteries against atherosclerosis.Objective: We tested the hypothesis...
Overexpression of arginase I in enterocytes of transgenic mice elicits a selective arginine deficiency and affects skin,muscle,and lymphoid development
Arginine arginase I Peyer’s patch myocyte hair immunonutrition enterocytes transgenic mice
2016/12/19
Background: Arginine is required for the detoxification of ammonia and the synthesis of proteins, nitric oxide, agmatine, creatine, and polyamines, and it may promote lymphocyte function. In suck...
L-Arginine supplementation in pigs decreases liver protein turnover and increases hindquarter protein turnover both during and after endotoxemia
Arginine supplementation enteral nutrition endotoxin sepsis disease model intestine gut liver muscle kidney stable isotopes protein metabolism acute phase protein phenylalanine hydroxylation pigs
2016/12/17
Background: Accumulating evidence suggests that L-arginine, under conditions of septicemia, not only enhances immune function but also improves protein metabolism.Objective: Because the...